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The Internet threat alert status is currently normal. At present, no major epidemics or other serious incidents have been recorded by Kaspersky Lab’s monitoring service. Internet threat level: 1

Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky.ac

Detected Apr 28 2004 15:12 GMT
Released May 03 2004 16:08 GMT
Published Apr 28 2004 15:12 GMT

Technical Details

This worm spreads via the Internet as an attachment to infected messages, and via shared network resources. The worm itself is a Windows PE EXE file, 17920 bytes in size, packed using PE-Patch. The unpacked file is approximately 1.5MB in size. It is written in Microsoft Visual C.

Characteristics of infected messages:

Message header (chosen at random from the following):

Question
Letter
Picture
More samples
Only love?
Funny
Numbers
Found
Stolen
Money
Letter
Text
Pictures
Criminal
Wow
Password
Privacy
Hurts
Correction

Message body (chosen at random from the following):

Does it hurt you?
Do you have written the letter?
Do you have more photos about you?
Do you have more samples?
Wow! Why are you so shy?
You have no chance...
Are your numbers correct?
I've found your creditcard. Check the data!
Do you have asked me?
Do you have no money?
True love letter?
The text you sent to me is not so good!
Your pictures are good!
Hey, are you criminal?
Why do you show your body?
I've your password. Take it easy!
Still?
How can I help you?
Please use the font arial!

Attachment name (chosen at random from the following):

your_picture.pif
your_letter_03.pif
all_pictures.pif
your_picture.pif
loveletter02.pif
your_text.pif
pin_tel.pif
visa_data.pif
my_stolen_document.pif
your_bill.pif
your_letter.pif
your_text01.pif
your_picture01.pif
myabuselist.pif
image034.pif
passwords02.pif
document1.pif
hurts.pif
corrected_doc.pif

The worm is only activated if the user launches the infected file by clicking twice on the attachment. The worm then installs itself to the system and starts propagating.

Mass mailing

The worm uses a direct connection to the SMTP-server to send messages.

Installation

When installing, the wom copies itself to the Windows directory under the name csrss.exe and registers this file in the system registry auto-run key:

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\BagleAV

thus attempting to disguise itself as an antivirus working against Bagle.

Other

The worm attempts to delete registry keys created by I-Worm.Bagle.y


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Email-Worm

Email-Worms spread via email. The worm sends a copy of itself as an attachment to an email message or a link to its file on a network resource (e.g. a URL to an infected file on a compromised website or a hacker-owned website).

In the first case, the worm code activates when the infected attachment is opened (launched). In the second case, the code is activated when the link to the infected file is opened. In both case, the result is the same: the worm code is activated.

Email-Worms use a range of methods to send infected emails. The most common are:

  • using a direct connection to a SMTP server using the email directory built into the worm’s code
  • using MS Outlook services
  • using Windows MAPI functions.

Email-Worms use a number of different sources to find email addresses to which infected emails will be sent:

  • the address book in MS Outlook
  • a WAB address database
  • .txt files stored on the hard drive: the worm can identify which strings in text files are email addresses
  • emails in the inbox (some Email-Worms even “reply” to emails found in the inbox)

Many Email-Worms use more than one of the sources listed above. There are also other sources of email addresses, such as address books associated with web-based email services.


Other versions

Aliases

Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky.ac (Kaspersky Lab) is also known as:

  • I-Worm.NetSky.ac (Kaspersky Lab)
  • Virus: W32/Netsky@MM!a (McAfee)
  • Virus: W32/Netsky.ab@MM (McAfee)
  • Mal/Generic-L (Sophos)
  • Trojan:Win32/Bumat!rts (MS(OneCare))
  • archive damaged - the file could not be extracted. (Nod32)
  • Worm.Generic.241122 (BitDef7)
  • Worm.Generic.23299 (BitDef7)
  • FILE_BROKEN (VirusBuster)
  • RAR archive is corrupted (AVAST)
  • Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky (Ikarus)
  • WORM/Agent.48128.6 (AVIRA)
  • Malformed container violation (NAV)
  • W32.Netsky.P@mm (NAV)
  • Suspicious_Gen2.BBGVN (Norman)
  • Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky.ac [AVP] (FSecure)
  • Trojan.Win32.Generic!BT (Sunbelt)
  • FILE_BROKEN (VirusBusterBeta)