English
The Internet threat alert status is currently normal. At present, no major epidemics or other serious incidents have been recorded by Kaspersky Lab’s monitoring service. Internet threat level: 1

Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky.y

Detected Apr 20 2004 12:45 GMT
Released Aug 01 2004 15:50 GMT
Published Apr 20 2004 12:45 GMT

Technical Details

This worm spreads via the Internet as a file attached to infected messages. It is written in Microsoft Visual C++ and packed using PE_Patch+TeLock. The packed file is 26112 bytes in size, and the unpacked file is 28160 bytes in size.

Infected messages

The characteristics of infected messages vary according to domain:

Sender's address:

hukanmikloiuo@yahoo.com
Domain ".tc":

Message header:

Re: belge

Message body

mutlu etmek okumak belgili tanimlik belge.

Attachment name

belge.pif
Domain ".se":

Message header

Re: dokumenten

Message body

Behaga läsa dokumenten.

Attachment name

dokumenten.pif
Domain ".fi":

Message header

Re: dokumentoida

Message body

Haluta kuulua dokumentoida.

Attachment name

dokumentoida.pif
Domain ".pl":

Message header

Re: udokumentowac

Message body

Podobac sie przeczytac ten udokumentowac.

Attachment name

udokumentowac.pif
Domain ".no":

Message header

Re: dokumentet

Message body

Behage lese dokumentet.

Attachment name

dokumentet.pif
Domain ".pt":

Message header

Re: original

Message body

Leia por favor o original.

Attachment name

original.pif
Domain ".it":

Message header

Re: documento

Message body

Legga prego il documento.

Attachment name

documento.pif
Domain ".fr":

Message header

Re: document

Message body

Veuillez lire le document.

Attachment name

document.pif
Domain ".de":

Message header

Re: dokument

Message body

Bitte lesen Sie das Dokument.

Attachment name

dokument.pif
Other Domains:

Message header

Re: document

Message body

Please read the document.

Attachment name

document.pif

The worm will be activated only if the user launches the infected file by clicking twice on the attachment. The worm will then install itself on the system and start propagating.

Installation

When installing, the worm copies itself under the name FirewallSvr.exe to the Windows folder and registers this file in the system registry autorun key:

[HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\FirewallSvr]

Mass mailing

The worm searches for files with the extensions adb, asp, dbx, doc, eml, htm, html, msg, oft, php, pl, rtf, sht, tbb, txt, uin, vbs, É wab, harvest email addresses and then sends copies of itself to these addresses. It creates a file in the Windows directory called fuck_you_bagle.txt, and writes its body to this file. This file is then used to generate infected messages.

Remote administration

The worm opens port 82 and tracks port activity. The backdoor function makes it possible for files to be downloaded onto the victim machine.

Other

The worm is programmed to carry out DoS attacks between the 27th and 30th April on the following servers:

www.educa.ch
www.medinfo.ufl.edu
www.nibis.de

Bookmark and Share
Share
Email-Worm

Email-Worms spread via email. The worm sends a copy of itself as an attachment to an email message or a link to its file on a network resource (e.g. a URL to an infected file on a compromised website or a hacker-owned website).

In the first case, the worm code activates when the infected attachment is opened (launched). In the second case, the code is activated when the link to the infected file is opened. In both case, the result is the same: the worm code is activated.

Email-Worms use a range of methods to send infected emails. The most common are:

  • using a direct connection to a SMTP server using the email directory built into the worm’s code
  • using MS Outlook services
  • using Windows MAPI functions.

Email-Worms use a number of different sources to find email addresses to which infected emails will be sent:

  • the address book in MS Outlook
  • a WAB address database
  • .txt files stored on the hard drive: the worm can identify which strings in text files are email addresses
  • emails in the inbox (some Email-Worms even “reply” to emails found in the inbox)

Many Email-Worms use more than one of the sources listed above. There are also other sources of email addresses, such as address books associated with web-based email services.


Other versions

Aliases

Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky.y (Kaspersky Lab) is also known as:

  • I-Worm.NetSky.y (Kaspersky Lab)
  • Virus: W32/Netsky.x@MM (McAfee)
  • W32/Netsky-Y (Sophos)
  • Worm.SomeFool.X (ClamAV)
  • W32/Netsky.X.worm (Panda)
  • W32/Netsky.X@mm (FPROT)
  • Worm:Win32/Netsky.X@mm (MS(OneCare))
  • Win32.HLLM.Netsky.based (DrWeb)
  • Win32/Netsky.X worm (Nod32)
  • Worm.Generic.65764 (BitDef7)
  • I-Worm.Netsky.BI (VirusBuster)
  • Win32:Netsky-BG [Wrm] (AVAST)
  • Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky (Ikarus)
  • I-Worm/Netsky.X (AVG)
  • WORM/NetSky.X (AVIRA)
  • W32.Netsky.X@mm (NAV)
  • Netsky.X@mm (Norman)
  • W32/Netsky.x@MM (NAI)
  • WORM_NETSKY.X (PCCIL)
  • Worm.NetSky.th (Rising)
  • Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky.y [AVP] (FSecure)
  • WORM_NETSKY.X (TrendMicro)
  • NetSky.y (Sunbelt)
  • I-Worm.Netsky.BI (VirusBusterBeta)