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The Internet threat alert status is currently normal. At present, no major epidemics or other serious incidents have been recorded by Kaspersky Lab’s monitoring service. Internet threat level: 1

Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Agent.tuc

Detected Jun 16 2008 11:05 GMT
Released Jun 16 2008 15:51 GMT
Published Oct 13 2008 08:37 GMT

Technical Details
Payload
Removal instructions

Technical Details

This Trojan downloads other files via the Internet and launches them for execution on the victim machine without the user’s knowledge or consent. It is a Windows PE EXE file. It is 26552 bytes in size. It is packed using UPX. The unpacked file is approximately 43KB in size. It is written in Delphi.


Payload

The Trojan displays the following message:

It also modifies the following system registry key parameter values:

  • Prevents Task Manager from being launched in order to view processes, priority changes or the state of individual processes:
    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System]
    "DisableTaskMgr" = "1"
  • Prevents Regedit.exe. or Regedt32.exe from being launched in order to edit the system registry:
    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System]
    "DisableRegistryTools" = "1"
  • Disables the Run shortcut in the Start menu, and also the <WIN>+<R> key combination:
    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer]
    "NoRun" = "1"
  • Prevents the computer from being shut down by choosing Shut Down from the Start menu, or by pressing Ctrl+Shift+Del:
[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer]
"NoClose" = "1"

Stops services listed below:

ccEvtMgr
NPFMntor
SNDSrvc
NSCService
SPBBCSvc
ccSetMgr

The Trojan sends a request to download a file from one of the addresses shown below which belong to the malicious user:

http://www.freeweb*****.com/solti
http://dave*****host9.com
http://www.freeweb*****.com/pete2244
http://www.rej*****/temp/

The file will be saved as "index.html " to the following directory:

%WinDir%Web Download\index.html

At the time of writing, the Trojan reads the following URLs from the downloaded file in order to download further files:

http://www.freeweb*****.com/pete2244/pics/solar_system_1.jpg
http://www.freeweb*****.com/pete2244/pics/solar_system_5.jpg
http://www.freeweb*****.com/pete2244/pics/solar_system_8.jpg

These files will be saved as follows:

%WinDir%Web Download\solar_system_1.jpg
%WinDir%Web Download\solar_system_5.jpg
%WinDir%Web Download\solar_system_8.jpg

The Trojan then extracts the files shown below from the files it downloaded and saved, and saves them to the current user's Windows temporary directory:

%Temp%\build_dol.exe

This file is 10240 bytes in size. It will be detected by Kaspersky Anti-Virus as Trojan.Win32.Pakes.kxv.

%Temp%\bundle.exe

This file is 85960 bytes in size. It will be detected by Kaspersky Anti-Virus as Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Agent.bfr.

%Temp%\DealioKit97-stub-0.exe

This file is 291776 bytes in size.

%Temp%\install.exe

This file is 44032 bytes in size. It will be detected by Kaspersky Anti-Virus as Trojan.Win32.Delf.fdx.

%Temp%\is_cookie.exe

This file is 419731 bytes in size. It will be detected by Kaspersky Anti-Virus as Trojan.Win32.Agent.agih.

%Temp%\NNDSKA638.exe

This file is 45063 bytes in size. It will be detected by Kaspersky Anti-Virus as not-a-virus:AdWare.Win32.ZenoSearch.o.

The saved files are then launched for execution.

The Trojan then creates a command interpreter file called "updq.bat" in the same directory:

%Temp%\upd1.bat

It writes code to delete the body of the Trojan and the "%WinDir%Web Download" directory to this file.

When it has delivered its payload, the Trojan launches "%Temp%\upd1.bat" for execution.


Removal instructions

If your computer does not have an up-to-date antivirus, or does not have an antivirus solution at all, follow the instructions below to delete the malicious program:

  1. Use Task Manager to terminate the Trojan process.
  2. Delete the following system registry key parameter values:
    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System]
    "DisableTaskMgr" = "1"
    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System]
    "DisableRegistryTools" = "1"
    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer]
    "NoRun" = "1"
    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer]
    "NoClose" = "1"
  3. Delete the original Trojan file (the location will depend on how the program originally penetrated the victim machine).
  4. Empty the temporary directory (%Temp%).
  5. Delete all files from %Temporary Internet Files%.
  6. Update your antivirus databases and perform a full scan of the computer (download a trial version of Kaspersky Anti-Virus).

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Trojan-Downloader

Programs classified as Trojan-Downloader download and install new versions of malicious programs, including Trojans and AdWare, on victim computers. Once downloaded from the Internet, the programs are launched or included on a list of programs which will run automatically when the operating system boots up.

Information about the names and locations of the programs which are downloaded are in the Trojan code, or are downloaded by the Trojan from an Internet resource (usually a web page).

This type of malicious program is frequently used in the initial infection of visitors to websites which contain exploits.


Other versions

Aliases

Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Agent.tuc (Kaspersky Lab) is also known as:

  • Trojan: Generic Downloader.x (McAfee)
  • Mal/TinyDL-T (Sophos)
  • W32/Threat-HLLSNP-based!Maximus (FPROT)
  • W32/DownloaderX.BACJ (FPROT)
  • Trojan.Click.18221 (DrWeb)
  • BehavesLike:Trojan.RegistryDisabler (BitDef7)
  • Generic.Malware.FBdld.1C43276F (BitDef7)
  • Win32:Delf-PZ [Trj] (AVAST)
  • Trojan-Dropper.Agent (Ikarus)
  • Generic10.MXT (AVG)
  • TR/Delphi.Downloader.Gen (AVIRA)
  • Trojan Horse (NAV)
  • Possible_Virus (PCCIL)
  • Trojan.DL.Win32.Agent.eim (Rising)
  • Possible_Virus (TrendMicro)