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The Internet threat alert status is currently normal. At present, no major epidemics or other serious incidents have been recorded by Kaspersky Lab’s monitoring service. Internet threat level: 1

Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky.t

Detected Apr 05 2004 15:40 GMT
Released Apr 05 2004 15:40 GMT
Published Jun 02 2004 09:14 GMT

Technical Details

This worm spreads via the Internet as an attachment to infected emails.

The worm itself is a Windows PE EXE file of approximately 18KB, packed using UPX and written in Microsoft Visual C++.

Infected messages

Message header (chosen at random from the list below)

Approved
Hello
Hi
Important
My details
Re: Approved
Re: Hello
Re: Hi
Re: Important
Re: My details
Re: Request
Re: Thanks you!
Re: Your details
Re: Your document
Re: Your information
Request
Thank you!
Your details
Your document
Your information

Message body (chosen at random from the texts below)

Approved, here is the document.
For more details see the attached document.
For more information see the attached document.
Hello!
Here is the "...".
Here is the document.
Hi!
I have found the "...".
I have sent the "...".
I have spent much time for the "...".
I have spent much time for your document.
My "..." is attached.
My "...".
Note that I have attached your document.
Please have a look at the "...".
Please have a look at the attached document.
Please notice the attached "...".
Please notice the attached document.
Please read quickly.
Please read the "...".
Please read the attached document.
Please see the "...".
Please, "...".
See the document for details.
Thank you
Thanks
The "..." is attached.
The "...".
The requested "..." is attached!
Your "..." is attached.
Your "...".
Your file is attached to this mail.
Yours sincerely

The worm inserts random characters from the list below between the quotation marks.

abuse list
account
answer
approved document
approved file
archive
bill
concept
contact list
corrected document
description
detailed document
details
developement
diggest
document
e-mail
excel document
file
final version
homepage
icq number
important document
improved document
improved file
info
information
instructions
letter
list
mail
message
movie document
new document
note
notice
number list
old document
order
personal message
phone number
photo document
picture document
postcard
powerpoint document
presentation document
release
report
requested document
sample
secound document
story
summary
text
textfile
user list
word document

Attachment

A file with a .pif extension and a randomly generated name.

The worm is activated when the user opens the attached file.

Once launched, the worm installs inself to the system and starts propagating.

Installation

When installating, the worm copies itself to the Windows directory under the name EastAV.exe and registers this file in the system registry auto-run key:

[HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
 "EastAV"="%windir%\EastAV.exe"

Mass mailing

The worm searches for files with the extensions listed below:

adb
asp
cfg
cgi
dbx
dhtm
doc
eml
htm
html
jsp
mbx
mdx
mht
mmf
msg
nch
ods
oft
php
pl
ppt
rtf
sht
shtm
stm
tbb
txt
uin
vbs
wab
wsh
xls
xml

harvests email addresses and sends copies of itself to all addresses found.

The worm uses its own SMTP library to send messages.

Other

The worm will attempt to conduct DoS attacks on the following sites in accordance with the system clock local settings:

www.cracks.am
www.emule.de
www.freemule.net
www.kazaa.com
www.keygen.us

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Email-Worm

Email-Worms spread via email. The worm sends a copy of itself as an attachment to an email message or a link to its file on a network resource (e.g. a URL to an infected file on a compromised website or a hacker-owned website).

In the first case, the worm code activates when the infected attachment is opened (launched). In the second case, the code is activated when the link to the infected file is opened. In both case, the result is the same: the worm code is activated.

Email-Worms use a range of methods to send infected emails. The most common are:

  • using a direct connection to a SMTP server using the email directory built into the worm’s code
  • using MS Outlook services
  • using Windows MAPI functions.

Email-Worms use a number of different sources to find email addresses to which infected emails will be sent:

  • the address book in MS Outlook
  • a WAB address database
  • .txt files stored on the hard drive: the worm can identify which strings in text files are email addresses
  • emails in the inbox (some Email-Worms even “reply” to emails found in the inbox)

Many Email-Worms use more than one of the sources listed above. There are also other sources of email addresses, such as address books associated with web-based email services.


Other versions

Aliases

Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky.t (Kaspersky Lab) is also known as:

  • I-Worm.NetSky.t (Kaspersky Lab)
  • Virus: W32/Netsky.t@MM (McAfee)
  • Worm.SomeFool.Gen-2 (ClamAV)
  • W32/Netsky.dam.worm (Panda)
  • W32/Netsky.dam!Eldorado (FPROT)
  • Worm:Win32/Netsky.CY@mm.dam#4 (MS(OneCare))
  • Win32.HLLM.Netsky.18432 (DrWeb)
  • Win32/Netsky worm (Nod32)
  • Worm.Generic.21603 (BitDef7)
  • I-Worm.Netsky.FJ (VirusBuster)
  • Win32:Netsky-T [Wrm] (AVAST)
  • Email-Worm.Win32.NetSky (Ikarus)
  • Worm/Generic_r.DB (AVG)
  • WORM/NetSky.#1 (AVIRA)
  • W32.Netsky.P@mm (NAV)
  • NseCheckFile2() returned 0x00010018 (Norman)
  • Worm.Mail.Win32.NetSky.daq (Rising)
  • WORM_NSKY.DAM (TrendMicro)
  • I-Worm.Netsky.FJ (VirusBusterBeta)