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The Internet threat alert status is currently normal. At present, no major epidemics or other serious incidents have been recorded by Kaspersky Lab’s monitoring service. Internet threat level: 1

Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Small.cdk

Detected Dec 28 2005 16:35 GMT
Released Dec 28 2005 16:35 GMT
Published Aug 29 2006 16:44 GMT

Technical Details
Payload
Removal instructions

Technical Details

This Trojan will download and launch new versions of itself on the victim machine, without the user’s knowl-edge or consent. It is a Windows PE EXE file. The file is approximately 6KB in size. It is packed using NsPack. The unpacked file is approximately 32KB in size. It is written in Visual C++.


Payload

When launched, the Trojan creates the following system registry key to flag its repeated launch:

[HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion]
"adv470" = "adv470"

(The numbers in the parameter may differ from variant to variant of the Trojan).

The Trojan tracks firewall (Agnitum Outpost, ZoneAlarm, the standard Windows XP SP2 firewall) activity, and gives itself unrestricted access to the Internet. It does this by searching for windows which ask the user whether to block such activity, and causing such activity to be allowed.)

For instance, the Trojan will search for an Agnitum Outpost window with the following heading:

"Create rule for <name of current file>"
"Warning: Components Have Changed"
"Hidden Process Requests Network Access"

It will tick the box marked "Allow all activities for this application” and press “OK”.

The Trojan also downloads and launches the files listed below for execution on the victim machine:

  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/dl.php?adv=adv470 — will be saved as %Windir%\uniq;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/kl.txt — will be saved as %Windir%\kl.exe;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/tool2.txt — will be saved as %Windir%\tool2.exe;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/country.php — will be saved as %Windir%\country.exe;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/secure32.php — will be saved as %Windir%\secure32.html;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/paytime.txt — will be saved as %System%\paytime.exe;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/hosts.txt — will be saved as %Windir%\hosts;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/dluniq..... — will be saved as %Windir%\uniq.

At the moment of writing, these links were not working.

The Trojan will download the following file to Italian versions of the operating system:

  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/it.txt – will be saved as "%Windir%\countrydial.exe"

The Trojan will download the following files to non-Italian version of the operating system, and launch them for execution:

  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/tool1.txt — will be saved as %Windir%\tool1.exe;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/tool3.txt — will be saved as %Windir%\tool3.exe;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/tool4.txt — will be saved as %Windir%\tool4.exe;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/tool5.txt — will be saved as %Windir%\tool5.exe;
  • http://iframeurl.biz/***/ms1.php — will be saved as %Windir%\ms1.exe.

Removal instructions

  1. Use Task Manager to terminate the Trojan process:
  2. Delete the original Trojan file (the location will depend on how the program originally penetrated the victim machine).
  3. Delete the following key from the system registry:
    [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion]
    "adv470" = "adv470"
  4. Terminate the following processes and delete the following files:
    "%Windir%\uniq"
    "%Windir%\kl.exe"
    "%Windir%\tool2.exe"
    "%Windir%\country.exe"
    "%Windir%\secure32.html"
    "%System%\paytime.exe"
    "%Windir%\hosts"
    "%Windir%\countrydial.exe"
    "%Windir%\tool1.exe"
    "%Windir%\tool3.exe"
    "%Windir%\tool4.exe"
    "%Windir%\tool5.exe"
    "%Windir%\ms1.exe"
  5. Update your antivirus databases and perform a full scan of the computer (download a trial version of Kaspersky Anti-Virus).

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Trojan-Downloader

Programs classified as Trojan-Downloader download and install new versions of malicious programs, including Trojans and AdWare, on victim computers. Once downloaded from the Internet, the programs are launched or included on a list of programs which will run automatically when the operating system boots up.

Information about the names and locations of the programs which are downloaded are in the Trojan code, or are downloaded by the Trojan from an Internet resource (usually a web page).

This type of malicious program is frequently used in the initial infection of visitors to websites which contain exploits.


Other versions

Aliases

Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Small.cdk (Kaspersky Lab) is also known as:

  • Trojan: Generic Downloader.q (McAfee)
  • Troj/DownLdr-NP (Sophos)
  • Trojan.Downloader.Small-970 (ClamAV)
  • Adware/CWS.Searchmeup (Panda)
  • W32/Downloader.MCG (FPROT)
  • TrojanDownloader:Win32/Harnig.gen!M (MS(OneCare))
  • Trojan.DownLoader.6084 (DrWeb)
  • a variant of Win32/TrojanDownloader.Small.AOD trojan (Nod32)
  • Generic.Time2Pay.20D99F0A (BitDef7)
  • Trojan.DL.Small.Gen.10 (VirusBuster)
  • Win32:Agent-JL [Trj] (AVAST)
  • Trojan-GameThief.Win32.Lmir (Ikarus)
  • Downloader.Small.CI (AVG)
  • TR/Dldr.PassAlert.i (AVIRA)
  • crack.exe <<< TR/Dldr.PassAlert.i (AVIRA)
  • Downloader (NAV)
  • DLoader.NXS (Norman)
  • Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Small.cdk [AVP] (FSecure)
  • TROJ_DLOADER.GE (TrendMicro)
  • Trojan.DL.Small.Gen.10 (VirusBusterBeta)